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Mirror Mirror

Hints for efficient practice

  1. Read through the text before you begin.

  2. Stand in front of a mirror, but far enough back so you can see your head and feet.

  3. Work at being relaxed.

    • Stand with feet slightly apart and one foot slightly forward to prevent swaying and weight shifts.
    • Hold your notes in one hand, with the other held naturally at your side.
    • This posture may feel awkward, but looks natural and relaxed. Practice it.

  4. Breathe slowly and deeply, and speak from your diaphragm; project your voice.

  5. Practice making eye contact with your imaginary audience, but don't single out one individual -- a real person eventually will notice your attention, and end up squirming in his or her seat.

  6. Don't procrastinate when you're ready to practice. Take two deep breaths, then begin.

  7. Avoid looking at your notes when you don't need to do so.

  8. Watch your reflection in the mirror as you speak, looking for odd and distracting habits, such as pacing, twirling your hair, and adjusting your clothes.

  9. Make sure you are speaking to your audience, not to the floor, ceiling, or projection screen. Don't hide behind the lectern.

  10. Your words will probably be different each time you practice, but do try to stick to the general outline of your notes.

  11. Don't attempt to memorize your text; use your notes only as reference points to keep you on track.

  12. Think about the ideas, and your words will follow naturally. Speak slowly and clearly, and use gestures.

Adapted from Jeff Radel's Preparing Talks Website.

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