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Title page for ETD etd-11032002-171003


Type of Document Master's Thesis
Author Velu, Senthil N,
Author's Email Address svelu@unity.ncsu.edu
URN etd-11032002-171003
Title Charge Based Modeling In State Variable Based Simulator.
Degree Master of Science
Graduate Program Electrical Engineering
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Dr.Michael B. Steer Committee Chair
Keywords
  • circuit simulation
Date of Defense 2002-10-30
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Senthil N Velu. Charge Based Modeling in State Variable Based Simulator. (Under

the direction of Dr. Michael B. Steer.)

A new parameterized nonlinear device model formulation is described that enables

the same computer code to be used in any circuit analysis (ie. Harmonic Balance,

Transient and D.C) routine with no charge conservation issues. The parametric

description provides great flexibility for the design of nonlinear device models. The

number of parameters or state variables required is the minimum number necessary

and can be chosen to achieve robust numerical characteristics. An example illustrates

charge conservation problems that can occur in the transient simulation of microwave

circuits if the models are not correctly formulated. Implementation of the BJT and

MESFET in fREEDA using both the Universal Modeling algorithm (Charge as state

variable) and the conventional algorithm (Voltage as state variable) is described. The

above concept allows the modeling of thermal eŽects to be included in the simulations

of electronic circuits, by viewing thermal sub-systems as sub-circuits. All these

developments are implemented in a circuit simulator program, called fREEDA. This

program provides unprecedented flexibility for the addition of new device models or

circuit analysis algorithms. fREEDA was applied to the two tone harmonic balance

simulation of a MESFET amplifier. Distortion in MESFET models was studied and the importance of the time delay parameter tau is discussed with the aid of IM3 plots.

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