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Title page for ETD etd-07272003-163356


Type of Document Master's Thesis
Author Espey, James Lee,
Author's Email Address triglidae@hotmail.com
URN etd-07272003-163356
Title Acute Toxicity of Ammonia and Nitrite to Yellow Perch, Perca flavescens.
Degree Master of Science
Graduate Program Zoology
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Dr. Cavell Brownie Committee Member
Dr. Harry V. Daniels Committee Member
Dr. Thomas Losordo Committee Member
Keywords
  • perca
  • perca flavescens
  • ammonia
  • nitrite
  • aquaculture
Date of Defense 2003-04-20
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
A series of static toxicity tests were conducted to determine the tolerance of yellow perch to ammonia and nitrite on larvae, juvenile and adult fish. Toxicity tests on adults were conducted at 18, 22, and 25 C. The tests on larvae showed highly varible results and were ultimately inconclusive. The 96h LC50 for ammonia and nitrite to juveniles were 0.77 mg/L as NH3-N and 78.24 mg/l as NO2-N, respectively. Adult and juvenile yellow perch had similiar tolerance levels. lc50 values for ammonia and nitrite varied with temperature and were 0.64 mg/l as NH3-N and 65.8 mg/l as NO2-N, respectively at 22 C. Lower water temeprature reduced the toxicity of ammonia and nitrite to yellow perch adults significantly. At 18 C, the LC50 values and nitrite were 59% higher (1.02 mg/l as NH3-N) and 34% higher (88.5 mg/l as NO2-N), respectively than the values at 22 C.
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