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<title type="245">Memorandum from Arthur Waltner to Clifford K. Beck</title>
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<author>Waltner, Arthur</author>
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<p>Nuclear Reactor Digitization Project</p>
<p>Raymond L. Murray Reactor Project Notebook</p>
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<date>October 17, 1951</date>
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<front><div1 type="summary" n="1">
<head><hi rend="bold"><hi rend="center">Memorandum from Arthur Waltner to Clifford K. Beck</hi><lb/>
<bibl><abbr>Typescript</abbr><lb/> <extent>1 p.</extent> <lb/><date value="1951-10-17">October 17, 1951</date><lb/> <idno rend="suppress">MurNBstack101751</idno></bibl></hi></head>
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<div1 type="memorandum" n="1">
<head><hi rend="italics">Murray</hi></head>
<opener><dateline><date value="1951-10-17">October 17, 1951</date></dateline>
TO: <name type="person">Clifford K. Beck</name><lb/>
FROM: <name type="person">Arthur Waltner</name> CC: Reactor Committee<lb/>
SUBJECT: Stack Meteorology<lb/>
REFERENCE: Conference, <name type="person">M. E. Smith</name>, Meteorology Division, <name type="corporate">Brookhaven National<lb/>Laboratory</name>, <name type="person">R. C. Wanta</name>, <name type="corporate">U. S. Weather Bureau</name>
</opener>
<p>A. <name type="person">Mr. Smith</name> suggests that we make smoke tests to determine the smoke<lb/>
dispersal under various conditions. He recommends a Chemical Warfare M-2 smoke<lb/>
generator which might be obtainable through the <name type="corporate">Edgewood Arsenal</name>. He has <orig reg="suggested">sug-<lb/>
ested</orig> that we write <name type="person">Dr. E. W. Hewson</name>, <name type="place">Round Hill Field Station</name>, <name type="corporate">M. I. T.</name>,<lb/>
<name type="place">South Dartmouth, <abbr expan="Massachusetts">Mass</abbr>.</name> if we are interested in obtaining this generator.
</p>
<p>Smoke may be tracked either by the photographic method or by the use of a<lb/>
photometric densitometer. It is suggested that photographic tracking would be<lb/>
sufficient for our purposes. Two movie cameras modified to take one exposure per<lb/>
two seconds are used, one parallel, and the other, perpendicular to the wind<lb/>
direction and in appropriate positions relative to the smoke generator. Color<lb/>
film is recommended in that the detail of the smoke trail is much more <orig reg="distinguishable">dis-<lb/>
tinguishable</orig> in color.
</p>
<p>B. It is suggested that smoke tests themselves may constitute a public<lb/>
relations problem unless they are <orig reg="preceded">preceeded</orig> by an educational program giving the<lb/>
public an understanding of the purpose of the tests.
</p>
<p>C. <name type="person">Mr. Smith</name> points out that under certain atmospheric conditions the<lb/>
effluent material proceeds in the form of a pie shaped wedge having a constant<lb/>
vertical depth of approximately 20 ft. and an angular width of two or three <orig reg="degrees">de-<lb/>
grees</orig>. For this reason, he considers it extremely important that we carefully<lb/>
monitor all buildings and hills projecting above the reactor stack for a radius<lb/>
of at least ten miles regardless of direction. He considers it entirely possible<lb/>
that photographic equipment in tall buildings within this radius might be<lb/>
affected under these conditions.
</p>
<p>D. <name type="person">Mr. W. C. Wanta</name> of the <name type="corporate">U. S. Weather Bureau</name> says that <name type="person">Mr. J. C. Holland</name><lb/>
of the <name type="corporate">U. S. Weather Bureau</name> has written a detailed report of the meteorological<lb/>
conditions of the <name type="place">Raleigh</name> site within the last nine months.
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