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<title type="245">Memorandum from Arthur Waltner to Clifford K. Beck</title>
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<author>Waltner, Arthur</author>
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<date>23 October, 2000</date>
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<p>Nuclear Reactor Digitization Project</p>
<p>Raymond L. Murray Reactor Project Notebook</p>
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<date>October 17, 1951</date>
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<front><div1 type="summary" n="1">
<head><hi rend="bold"><hi rend="center">Memorandum from Arthur Waltner to Clifford K. Beck</hi><lb/>
<bibl><abbr>Typescript</abbr><lb/> <extent>1 p.</extent> <lb/><date value="1951-10-17">October 17, 1951</date><lb/> <idno rend="suppress">MurNBpersonnel101751</idno></bibl></hi></head>
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<div1 type="memorandum" n="1">
<opener><dateline><date value="1951-10-17">October 17, 1951</date></dateline>
TO: <name type="person">Clifford K. Beck</name><lb/>
FROM: <name type="person">Arthur Waltner</name> CC: Reactor Committee<lb/>
SUBJECT: Personnel Monitoring<lb/>
REFERENCE: Conference, <name type="person">William Herman</name>, Health Physics Division, <name type="corporate">Brookhaven<lb/>National Laboratory</name>.
</opener>
<p>A.  The routine personnel monitoring at <name type="corporate"><abbr expan="Brookhaven National Laboratory">BNL</abbr></name> makes use of film badges and<lb/>
pocket chambers. The film recommended is <name type="corporate">Dupont</name> 508 Adlux. This film pack has<lb/>
a range of 10 mr to 1000 r. <name type="corporate">Dupont</name> 552 having a range of 50 mr to 40 r has been<lb/>
used in the past. Each of the film badges contains two photographic films, one<lb/>
being much more sensitive then the other.
</p>
<p>The pocket chambers used include those manufactured by <name type="corporate">Victoreen</name>, <name type="corporate">Keleket</name>,<lb/>
and <name type="corporate">Cambridge</name>. Most of the chambers are made by <name type="corporate">Victoreen</name>.
</p>
<p>Film badges containing <name type="corporate">Kodak</name> NTA nuclear emulsion on an acetate base are<lb/>
used in neutron monitoring. Neutrons are detected by the proton recoil method.<lb/>
A weekly fast neutron tolerance dose results in eight proton recoils per<lb/>
twenty-four fields of view with a field diameter of 150 microns.
</p>
<p>B.  All photographic work is carried out in an air conditioned laboratory.<lb/>
It is recommended that this work be done in a cold region away from the reactor<lb/>
and hot laboratories.
</p>
<p>C.  <name type="corporate">Weston</name> densitometers with a modified expanded low scale are used in<lb/>
reading film badges. One <name type="corporate">Photovolt</name> densitometer is also used. It is a more<lb/>
versatile although a more expensive instrument.
</p>
<p>D.  It is recommended that the dessicant be removed from the caps of the<lb/>
<name type="corporate">Victoreen</name> pocket chambers and the uncapped chambers be stored in a drying cabinet.<lb/>
Such a cabinet can be built by adding five incandescent lamps to each shelf of a<lb/>
standard metal storage cabinet. Fifteen watt lamps are burned continuously<lb/>
resulting in a temperature of approximately 90&#x00B0;F.
</p>
<p>L.  Faulty pocket chambers can very often be repaired by replacing the central<lb/>
electrode. Those electrodes are available from the <name type="corporate">Victoreen Company</name>.
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