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<title type="245">Memorandum from Newton Underwood to Clifford Beck</title>
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<author>Underwood, Newton</author>
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<p>Nuclear Reactor Digitization Project</p>
<p>Raymond L. Murray Reactor Project Notebook</p>
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<front><div1 type="summary" n="1">
<head><hi rend="bold"><hi rend="center">Memorandum from Newton Underwood to Clifford Beck</hi><lb/>
<bibl><abbr>Typescript</abbr><lb/> <extent>1 p.</extent> <lb/><date value="1952-09-10">September 10, 1952</date><lb/> <idno rend="suppress">MurNBionization091052</idno></bibl></hi></head>
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<div1 type="memorandum" n="1">
<opener>
<dateline><date value="1952-09-10">September 10, 1952</date></dateline>
To <name type="person">Clifford Beck</name><lb/>
From <name type="person">Newton Underwood</name><lb/>

Subject.- Boron 10 ionization chambers.</opener>

<p>At the time our instrumentation plans were started a<lb/>
search of manufacturer's catalogues did not reveal any<lb/>
suitable <orig reg="ionization">ioniztion</orig> chamber as being commercially available.<lb/>
Drawings for the B<hi rend="sup">10</hi> chamber designed at the <name type="corporate">Oak Ridge<lb/>
National Laboratories</name> were obtained. The drawings were<lb/>
studied carefully by <name type="person">Dr. Waltner</name> and myself and performance<lb/>
characteristics were discussed with <name type="person">P. R. Bell</name> and <name type="person">W H Jordon</name>.<lb/>
It appeared as if this chamber was the most suitable one for<lb/>
us to use. Three aspects of the chamber present special<lb/>
problems. 1. The metal parts are of magnesium and special<lb/>
machining techniques are necessary to avoid the fire hazard.<lb/>
2. The technique of applying the Boron 10 coating requires<lb/>
the induction heating of the graphite parts in an inert<lb/>
atmosphere. 3. The quartz insulation must be fabricated by<lb/>
the <name type="corporate">General Electric <abbr expan="Company">Co.</abbr></name> Also it is difficult to machine <orig reg="the">thhe</orig><lb/>
graphite parts in such a fashion that pits are avoided.<lb/>
The construction of two chambers was started in the machine<lb/>
shop of Engineering Research. It was recently learned that<lb/>
<name type="corporate">Radiation Counters Laboratory</name> is making some of these<lb/>
chambers for the <name type="corporate"><abbr expan="Atomic Energy Commission">A. E. C.</abbr></name> and that they will make two for<lb/>
us at 1295 dollars each. In view of the above mentioned<lb/>
problems, it is believed that we would do well to purchase<lb/>
two of these ion chambers from <name type="corporate"><abbr expan="Radiation Counters Laboratory">R C L</abbr></name>. This will ensure us<lb/>
having two operating chambers on hand (delivery date quoted<lb/>
was in October for an order placed in August) and thus avoid<lb/>
a likely time delay in operating the reactor due to difficulties<lb/>
arising in our construction of the chambers. It is therefore<lb/>
recommended that two of the chambers be obtained as soon as<lb/>
possible from <name type="corporate"><abbr expan="Radiation Counters Laboratory">R C L</abbr></name>.</p>

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