U.S. ZIP Code Points

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Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Geographic Data Technology, Inc. (GDT)
Originator: ESRI
Publication_Date: 20040301
Title: U.S. ZIP Code Points
Edition: 2004
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: ESRI® Data & Maps
Issue_Identification: 2004
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Redlands, California, USA
Publisher: ESRI
Other_Citation_Details: Location: \usa\census
Description:
Abstract:
U.S. ZIP Code Points represents five-digit ZIP Code areas as points by placing the location using delivery based centroids and those ZIP Codes that have few or no street delivery locations or are assigned to a single organization such as a business which has street delivery.
Purpose:
U.S. ZIP Code Points provides the post office name, types, and area for each ZIP Code location in the United States.
Supplemental_Information: Largest scale when displaying the data: 1:100,000.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 200311
Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Matches software update releases
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -177.967291
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -67.012827
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 70.638645
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 19.081155
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: point
Theme_Keyword: zip codes
Theme_Keyword: locations
Theme_Keyword: five-digit zip codes
Theme_Keyword: post offices
Theme_Keyword: enclosing zip codes
Theme_Keyword: location
Theme_Keyword: society
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: United States
Temporal:
Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Temporal_Keyword: 2003
Access_Constraints: Access granted to Licensee only.
Use_Constraints:
The data are provided by multiple, third party data vendors under license to ESRI for inclusion on ESRI Data & Maps for use with ESRI® software. Each data vendor has its own data licensing policies and may grant varying redistribution rights to end users. Please consult the redistribution rights below for this data set provided on ESRI Data & Maps. As used herein, “Geodata” shall mean any digital data set consisting of geographic data coordinates and associated attributes.

The redistribution rights for this data set: Redistribution rights are granted by the data vendor for hard-copy renditions or static, electronic map images (e.g. .gif, .jpeg, etc.) that are plotted, printed, or publicly displayed with proper metadata and source/copyright attribution to the respective data vendor(s). Geodata is redistributable with a Value-Added Software Application developed by ESRI Business Partners on a royalty-free basis with proper metadata and source/copyright attribution to the respective data vendor(s).

The terms and conditions below apply to all the data sets provided on ESRI Data & Maps.

Proprietary Rights and Copyright: Licensee acknowledges that the Data and Related Materials contain proprietary and confidential property of ESRI and its licensor(s). The Data and Related Materials are owned by ESRI and its licensor(s) and are protected by United States copyright laws and applicable international copyright treaties and/or conventions.

Limited Warranty and Disclaimer: ESRI warrants that the media upon which the Data and Related Materials are provided will be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of receipt.

THE DATA AND RELATED MATERIALS ARE EXCLUDED FROM THE LIMITED WARRANTY, AND THE LICENSEE EXPRESSLY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE DATA CONTAINS SOME NONCONFORMITIES, DEFECTS, OR ERRORS. ESRI DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE DATA WILL MEET LICENSEE'S NEEDS OR EXPECTATIONS; THAT THE USE OF THE DATA WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED; OR THAT ALL NONCONFORMITIES, DEFECTS, OR ERRORS CAN OR WILL BE CORRECTED. ESRI IS NOT INVITING RELIANCE ON THIS DATA, AND THE LICENSEE SHOULD ALWAYS VERIFY ACTUAL DATA.

EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY SET FORTH ABOVE, THE DATA AND RELATED MATERIALS CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED "AS-IS," WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Exclusive Remedy and Limitation of Liability: The entire liability of ESRI or its licensor(s) and Licensee's exclusive remedy shall be to terminate the Agreement upon Licensee returning the Data and Related Materials to ESRI with a copy of Licensee's invoice/receipt and ESRI returning the license fees paid to Licensee.

IN NO EVENT SHALL ESRI AND/OR ITS LICENSOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOST PROFITS, LOST SALES, OR BUSINESS EXPENDITURES, INVESTMENTS, OR COMMITMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH ANY BUSINESS; LOSS OF ANY GOODWILL; OR FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR USE OF THE DATA AND RELATED MATERIALS, HOWEVER CAUSED, ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND WHETHER OR NOT ESRI OR ITS LICENSOR(S) HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. THESE LIMITATIONS SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING ANY FAILURE OF ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY EXCLUSIVE REMEDY.

Third Party Beneficiary: ESRI's licensor(s) has (have) authorized ESRI to (sub)distribute and (sub)license its (their) data as incorporated into the Data and Related Materials. As an intended third party beneficiary to this Agreement, the ESRI licensor(s) is (are) entitled to directly enforce, in its own name, the rights and obligations undertaken by the Licensee and to seek all legal and equitable remedies as are afforded to ESRI.

In the event that the data vendor(s) has (have) granted the end user permission to redistribute the Geodata, please use proper proprietary or copyright attribution for the various data vendor(s), and provide the associated metadata file(s) with the Geodata. In compliance with FGDC metadata standards, ESRI has attempted to practice proper metadata methodologies by providing any data source information, descriptions, and file names to assist in this effort.

Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: ESRI
Contact_Person: Data Team
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 380 New York Street
City: Redlands
State_or_Province: California
Postal_Code: 92373-8100
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 909-793-2853
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 909-793-5953
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: info@esri.com
Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m.–5:30 p.m. Pacific time, Monday–Friday
Contact_Instructions:
In the United States– Please direct all inquiries regarding software/data pricing and consulting services to your local ESRI Regional Office. For support, you may contact Technical Support by telephone (voice) between 6:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. Pacific time, Monday through Friday, by dialing 909-793-3774; facsimile (fax) available at 909-792-0960; electronic mail (e-mail) support@esri.com; or visit <http://support.esri.com>; ESRI holidays excluded.

Outside the United States– Please direct all inquiries regarding software/data pricing, sales, support, and consulting services to your local ESRI International Distributor. This information can be found at <http://gis.esri.com/intldist/contactint.cfm>.

For other questions or comments, you may contact ESRI headquarters by e-mail, telephone, or fax or write to us.

Data_Set_Credit: United States Postal Service
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 1; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.0.0.535

Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:
No duplicate features are present. The shapefile is converted to SDC (Smart Data Compression) format in ArcSDE®. This verifies and validates the geometry.
Completeness_Report:
After processing, the data set is checked for drawing display and number of records and file sizes compared with source materials.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
The geospatial part of this data set was extracted from many sources. Most locations are based on 2000 Census TIGER/Line® files (CD–ROM edition), processed to improve their accuracy, then placed as points based on the actual distribution of deliveries within each ZIP code polygon. Due to the different sources and methods used, the horizontal accuracy is unknown.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Geographic Data Technology, Inc.
Publication_Date: 200401
Title: Dynamap/ZIP Code Boundary & Inventory Files v12.0
Edition: Version 12.0
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Dynamap®/ZIP Code Boundary & Inventory Files
Issue_Identification: v12.0
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA
Publisher: Geographic Data Technology, Inc
Source_Scale_Denominator: 100000
Type_of_Source_Media: CD–ROM
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 200311
Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: GDT Dynamap/ZIP Code Boundary & Inventory Files v12.0
Source_Contribution: Attribute and geospatial data
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The centroid of a 5-digit ZIP code area is the balance point of the polygon formed by its boundaries. The centroid is calculated based on the coordinate extremes of the polygon. GDT does not allow centroids to be outside of ZIP polygons. In the case of irregularly shaped polygons, the centroid may be displaced from the balance point so that it is within the polygon.

Oftentimes the distribution of deliveries is not evenly spread across a 5-digit ZIP code area, but is concentrated in one corner of the polygon. Delivery-based centroids were developed to express the actual distribution of residential deliveries within a ZIP code polygon. Delivery-based centroids may be thought of as a "delivery" weighted centroid. When delivery information is unavailable for particular ZIP code polygon, the GDT Delivery-based centroid will show the geographic centroid. Other ZIP Code points include Post Office box ZIP Codes and Unique ZIP Codes (single site, building or organization).

Process_Date: 200401
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: GDT Dynamap/ZIP Code Boundary & Inventory Files v12.0
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The following steps were performed by ESRI: Extracted ZIP Code points from GDT Dynamap/ZIP Code Boundary & Inventory Files. Deleted Puerto Rico features. Deleted attributes not required. Added AREA from 2004 U.S. ZIP Code Areas (no match records got 0). Converted the data set to SDC. Created the projection file (.prj) and spatial indices.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: GDT Dynamap/ZIP Code Boundary & Inventory Files v12.0
Process_Date: 20040316

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Entity point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 41513

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.000009
Longitude_Resolution: 0.000009
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: zip_usa
Entity_Type_Definition:
The points represent areas where mail is delivered (from a city block or two to a whole rural town), Residential Post Office locations, Post Office box ZIP Codes, and unique ZIP Codes (single site, building or organization) within United States.
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Geographic Data Technology, Inc.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ObjectID
Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ZIP
Attribute_Definition:
The five-digit number used by the postal service to identify a location where mail is delivered.
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: USPS National 5-Digit ZIP and Post Office Directory
Codeset_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ENC_ZIP
Attribute_Definition:
The five-digit ZIP Code of the area that encloses a ZIP Code point (if present) which has no geographic extent defined in terms of street segments, or which correspond to geography not defined in any Postal Service data files.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Geographic Data Technology, Inc.
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: USPS National 5-Digit ZIP and Post Office Directory
Codeset_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: STATE
Attribute_Definition:
The two-letter abbreviation for the state in which the ZIP Code point is located.
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: USPS City/State File
Codeset_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: AREA
Attribute_Definition:
The area of the ZIP Code area the point is based on in square miles using Albers Equal Area Projection.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Calculated areas for the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: PO_NAME
Attribute_Definition: The post office name.
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: USPS National 5-Digit ZIP and Post Office Directory
Codeset_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: NAMETYPE
Attribute_Definition: The type of post office facility.
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: USPS City/State File
Codeset_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CTY1FIPS
Attribute_Definition:
The FIPS code for the first county in which the ZIP Code is located.
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: Federal Information Processing Standards
Codeset_Source: National Institute of Standards and Technology
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CTY2FIPS
Attribute_Definition:
The FIPS code for the second county in which the ZIP Code is located.
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: Federal Information Processing Standards
Codeset_Source: National Institute of Standards and Technology
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CTY3FIPS
Attribute_Definition:
The FIPS code for the third county in which the ZIP Code is located.
Attribute_Definition_Source:
Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: Federal Information Processing Standards
Codeset_Source: National Institute of Standards and Technology
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: RPO_FLAG
Attribute_Definition:
The Residential Post Office (post office with mostly residential post office box customers) indicator.
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: R
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: This ZIP Code is a Residential Post Office.
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: United States Postal Service
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: (blank)
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: This ZIP Code is not a Residential Post Office.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ZIP_TYPE
Attribute_Definition: The type of ZIP Code.
Attribute_Definition_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Codeset_Domain:
Codeset_Name: USPS City/State File
Codeset_Source: United States Postal Service
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Shape
Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: ESRI; ESRI International Distributors
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 380 New York Street
City: Redlands
State_or_Province: California
Postal_Code: 92373-8100
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 800-447-9778
Contact_Instructions:
In the United States, contact the ESRI Telesales staff at 800-447-9778 for more information about our software and data.

Outside the United States, please direct all inquiries to your local ESRI International Distributor. This information can be found at <http://gis.esri.com/intldist/contactint.cfm>.

Resource_Description: Offline Data
Distribution_Liability: See use constraints.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: SDC
Format_Specification:
The SDC file contains the geospatial and attribute data. The SDI file contains the spatial and attribute indexes. The PRJ file contains the coordinate system information (optional). The XML file (*.sdc.xml) contains the metadata describing the data set (optional).
File_Decompression_Technique: ArcGIS® software
Transfer_Size: 3.676
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Offline_Option:
Offline_Media: DVD–ROM
Recording_Capacity:
Recording_Density: 4.38
Recording_Density_Units: GB (gigabytes)
Recording_Format: ISO 9660
Offline_Option:
Offline_Media: CD–ROM
Recording_Capacity:
Recording_Density: 650
Recording_Density_Units: MB (megabytes)
Recording_Format: ISO 9660
Fees: Software purchase price
Ordering_Instructions: ESRI Data & Maps is available only as part of ESRI® software.
Technical_Prerequisites: To use this data requires software that supports SDC files.

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20040324
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: ESRI
Contact_Person: Data Team
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 380 New York Street
City: Redlands
State_or_Province: California
Postal_Code: 92373-8100
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 909-793-2853
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 909-793-5953
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: info@esri.com
Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m.–5:30 p.m. Pacific time, Monday–Friday
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Metadata_Extensions:
Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile

Generated by mp version 2.7.33 on Thu Mar 25 20:39:18 2004