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<ead id="mc00170" audience="external">
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<eadid encodinganalog="identifier" countrycode="us" mainagencycode="NcRS" publicid="-//North Carolina State University Libraries::Special Collections Research Center//TEXT (us::NRC::MC 170::Preliminary Inventory to the Michael Rulison Collection of Osborne Computer Club Newsletters, 1982-1987)//EN" url="http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/findingaids/xml/mc00170.xml">mc00170</eadid>
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<titlestmt>
<titleproper encodinganalog="Title">Guide to the Michael Rulison Collection of Osborne Computer Club Newsletters, <date normal="1981/1988">1981-1988</date></titleproper>
<author encodinganalog="Creator">Processed by: Todd Kosmerick and Kelly Clark;machine-readable finding aid created by: Todd Kosmerick and Kelly Clark</author>
<!--OPTIONAL - sponsor header goes here-->
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<publicationstmt>
<publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">North Carolina State University Libraries, Special Collections Research Center</publisher>
<date encodinganalog="Date.Created" normal="2007">2007</date>
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<langusage>Finding aid written in <language encodinganalog="Language" langcode="eng">English.</language></langusage>
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<date>2007</date>
<item>Updated because of processing by Kelly Clark.</item>
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<frontmatter>
<titlepage>
<titleproper>Guide to the Michael Rulison Collection of Osborne Computer Club Newsletters, <date normal="1981/1988">1981-1988</date></titleproper>
<num>MC 170</num>
<publisher>
<extptr show="embed" href="../images/ncsuseal.gif" /><lb />
North Carolina State University Libraries Special Collections Research Center
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<list type="deflist">
<defitem>
<label>Contact Information:</label>
<item>&ncsuaddr;</item>
</defitem>
<defitem>
<label>Processed by</label>
<item>Todd Kosmerick and Kelly Clark, <date>2007</date><!--OPTIONAL - date processing completed goes here--></item>
</defitem>
<defitem>
<label>Encoded by</label>
<item>Todd Kosmerick, <date>2007</date></item>
</defitem>
<defitem>
<label>Updated by</label>
<item>Kelly Clark, <date>December 2007</date></item>
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<!--OPTIONAL - Sponsor frontmatter goes here-->
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<archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC">
<did id="d_summary">
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
<repository audience="internal" label="Repository" encodinganalog="710"><corpname>North Carolina State University Libraries, <subarea>Special Collections Research Center</subarea></corpname></repository>
<origination label="Creator" encodinganalog="100">Rulison, Michael v. E.</origination>
<unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245">Michael Rulison Collection of Osborne Computer Club Newsletters, <unitdate normal="1981-1988">1981-1988</unitdate></unittitle>
<unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="NcRS" label="Call Number" encodinganalog="090">MC 170</unitid>
<physdesc label="Extent"><extent encodinganalog="300" unit="linear feet">2</extent><extent>4 archival boxes</extent></physdesc>
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<abstract encodinganalog="520">This collection contains newsletters of various Osborne Computer user groups for the years 1982 to 1988 as well as some related items. Included are the publications of the First Osborne Group (<title render="italic">Foghorn</title> and <title render="italic">Foglight</title>), the Chicago user group (<title render="italic">PIP</title>), the Seattle-Tacoma area group (<title render="italic">Toggle</title>) and the Raleigh Osborne Computer Group or the Raleigh Other Computer Group (<title render="italic">R.O.C.C. Pile</title>).</abstract>
<abstract encodinganalog="545">Michael Rulison has had a long career in research in the Research Triangle area of North Carolina. While associated with the Research Triangle Institute, he authored <title render="italic">A Study of State Uses of Smith Island</title> (1970) for the North Carolina Department of Conservation and Development. During the 1980s, while with the Center for Population and Urban-Rural Studies, he wrote several technical reports of travel studies for the Travel and Tourism Division of the North Carolina Department of Commerce. He later worked for the Institutional Research program at North Carolina State University. Rulison has also been involved with Osborne computer user groups, RTPNet, the Triangle Open Source Lab, and the North Carolina Consumers Council. The Osborne Computer Corporation released the first widely available personal computer, the Osborne 1, in 1981, inspiring groups of computer programming hobbyists all over the country.</abstract>

<physloc label="Location">For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Special Collections Research Center <extref href="http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/specialcollections/research/requestinformation.html">Reference Staff</extref>.</physloc>
<langmaterial label="Language of Material">English</langmaterial>
</did>
<descgrp type="admininfo">
<head>Information for Users</head>
<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
<head>Restrictions to Access</head>
<p>Collection is open for research; access requires at least 24 hours advance notice.</p>
</accessrestrict>
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<acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
<head>Acquisitions Information</head>
<p>Gift of Michael Rulison, 2007 (Accession no. 2007-0248)</p>
</acqinfo>
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<prefercite>
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[Identification of item], Michael Rulison Collection of Osborne Computer Club Newsletters, MC 170, Special Collections Research Center, North Carolina State University Libraries, Raleigh, NC</p>
</prefercite>
<userestrict encodinganalog="540">
<head>Copyright Notice</head>
&ncsucpyrt;
</userestrict>
<!--OPTIONAL - use restrictions go here-->
<processinfo>
<p>Processed by Todd Kosmerick and Kelly Clark, <date>2007</date><!--OPTIONAL - date processing completed goes here--></p>
<p>Encoded by Todd Kosmerick, <date>2007</date>; updated by Kelly Clark, <date>December 2007</date><!--OPTIONAL - date encoding completed goes here--></p>
</processinfo>
</descgrp>
<bioghist>
<head>Biographical Note</head>
<bioghist>
<p>Michael Rulison has had a long career in research in the Research Triangle area of North Carolina. While associated with the Research Triangle Institute, he authored <title render="italic">A Study of State Uses of Smith Island</title> (1970) for the North Carolina Department of Conservation and Development. During the 1980s, while with the Center for Population and Urban-Rural Studies, he wrote several technical reports of travel studies for the Travel and Tourism Division of the North Carolina Department of Commerce. He later worked for the Institutional Research program at North Carolina State University.  Rulison has also been involved with Osborne computer user groups, RTPNet, the Triangle Open Source Lab, and the North Carolina Consumers Council.</p><p> The Osborne Computer Corporation was founded by Adam Osborne in 1980 and set out to produce and market the first portable personal computer packaged with software, an innovation that foresaw the usefulness of personal computers not only for computer programming hobbyists but for the practical purposes of word processing and the like for businesses and individuals. The Osborne 1 computer was released in 1981 and ran on the CP/M operating system. Adam Osborne and his company gained the most notoriety for what has been termed the "Osborne Effect." In 1983, Adam Osborne began boasting about the new and improved products the Osborne company was working on, killing demand for the Osborne 1, which would be made obsolete by the new technology. As a result, sales dropped off, and the company was forced to declare bankruptcy in 1983 before any of its new products were complete.</p>
</bioghist>
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</bioghist>
<scopecontent>
<scopecontent>
<head>Scope and Content Note</head>
<p>This collection contains newsletters of various <subject>Osborne Computer</subject> user groups for the years 1982 to 1987 as well as some related items. Included are the publications of the First Osborne Group (<title render="italic">Foghorn</title> and <title render="italic">Foglight</title>), the Chicago user group (<title render="italic">PIP</title>), the Seattle-Tacoma area group (<title render="italic">Toggle</title>), and the Raleigh Osborne Computer Group, also known as the Raleigh Other Computer Group (<title render="italic">R.O.C.C. Pile</title>).</p><p>These newsletters vary in production quality from hand-stapled desktop-published mailings , like <title render="italic">R.O.C.C. Pile</title>, that were circulated by smaller groups and tend to be about 8 pages long, to more professionally produced newsletters, such as <title render="italic">Foglight</title>, that are printed on newsprint, folded and stapled to resemble a journal, and tend to be around 20 pages long. The newsletters are all printed in two colors with very few photographs, although there are often illustrations. Given the nonprofessional nature of these computer clubs, most of the early content was composed by club members and included tips, tricks, and strategies for programming Osborne computers. However, as the computer clubs grew, newsletters often had regular writers and editors who shared their expertise with the wider programming community.</p>
</scopecontent>

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</scopecontent>
<controlaccess>
<head>Online Catalog Terms</head>
<p>The following terms have been used to index the guide to the collection in the NCSU Library's online catalog.</p>
<!--INSERT Control Access Sections below-->
<controlaccess>
<head>Individuals</head>
<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Rulison, Michael v. E.</persname >
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</controlaccess>
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<controlaccess>
<head>Topics</head>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Osborne 1 (Computer) -- Periodicals.</subject >
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Computer programming -- Periodicals.</subject >
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</controlaccess>
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</controlaccess> 
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<dsc type="combined">
<head>Detailed Description of the Collection</head>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">1</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">1</container><unittitle>Raleigh (N.C.) Osborne Computer Club Newsletters, "R. O. C. C. Pile," <unitdate type="inclusive">1982-1984</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">1</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">2</container><unittitle>Raleigh (N.C.) Osborne Computer Club Newsletters, "R. O. C. C. Pile," <unitdate type="inclusive">1985-1987</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">1</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">3</container><unittitle>Raleigh (N.C.) Osborne Computer Club, <unitdate type="inclusive">1982</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">1</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">4</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Palo Alto, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1982-1983</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">1</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">5</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1983-1984</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">1</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">6</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1984</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">1</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">7</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1984</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">1</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">8</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1984</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">2</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">1</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1985</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">2</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">2</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1985</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">2</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">3</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1985</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">2</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">4</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1985-1986</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">2</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">5</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1986</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">2</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">6</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1986</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">2</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">7</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1986</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">2</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">8</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1986</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">3</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">1</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1986-1987</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">3</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">2</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Newsletters, "Foghorn," <unitdate type="inclusive">1987</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">3</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">3</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Publications, "Foglight," <unitdate type="inclusive">1986-1987</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">3</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">4</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Publications, "Foglight," <unitdate type="inclusive">1987-1988</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">3</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">5</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.) Publications, "Foglight," <unitdate type="inclusive">1988</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">3</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">6</container><unittitle>First Osborne Group (Daly City, Calif.), <unitdate type="inclusive">1983-1986</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">3</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">7</container><unittitle>Chicago's (Ill.) First Osborne Group Newsletters, "PIP," <unitdate type="inclusive">1983-1985</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">3</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">8</container><unittitle>Chicago's (Ill.) First Osborne Group Newsletters, "PIP," <unitdate type="inclusive">1985-1986</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">3</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">9</container><unittitle>Chicago's (Ill.) First Osborne Group Newsletters, "PIP," <unitdate type="inclusive">1987</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">3</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">10</container><unittitle>Chicago's (Ill.) First Osborne Group Newsletters, "PIP," <unitdate type="inclusive">1988</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">4</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">1</container><unittitle>South King County and Tacoma (Wash.) Osborne Groups Newsletters, "Skoglet and Toggle," <unitdate type="inclusive">1984-1985</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">4</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">2</container><unittitle>Seattle-Tacoma (Wash.) Area Osborne Groups Newsletters, "Toggle," <unitdate type="inclusive">1985</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">4</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">3</container><unittitle>Seattle-Tacoma (Wash.) Area Osborne Groups Newsletters, "Toggle," <unitdate type="inclusive">1986</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">4</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">4</container><unittitle>Seattle-Tacoma (Wash.) Area Osborne CP/M Groups Newsletters, "Toggle," <unitdate type="inclusive">1986</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">4</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">5</container><unittitle>Seattle-Tacoma (Wash.) Area Microcomputer Groups Newsletters, "Toggle," <unitdate type="inclusive">1986-1987</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">4</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">6</container><unittitle>Seattle-Tacoma (Wash.) Area Microcomputer Groups Newsletters, "Toggle," <unitdate type="inclusive">1987-1988</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">4</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">7</container><unittitle>Miscellaneous Osborne Computer  Group Newsletters, <unitdate type="inclusive">1985-1986</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">4</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">8</container><unittitle>Clippings, Byte Magazine, <unitdate type="inclusive">1985</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">4</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">9</container><unittitle>The Portable Companion for Osborne Computer Users, Magazine, January/February, <unitdate type="inclusive">1985</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
<c01 level="file"><did><container label="MC 170 Box " type="box">4</container><container label="Folder " type="folder">10</container><unittitle>Osborne Computers and Computer Programming, <unitdate type="inclusive">1981-1986, undated</unitdate></unittitle></did></c01>
</dsc>
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</archdesc>
</ead>
