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    <eadheader findaidstatus="Completed" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b">
        <eadid url="http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/findingaids/ua023_021">ua023_021</eadid>
        <filedesc>
            <titlestmt>
                <titleproper>Guide to the University Archives Photograph Collection, Military Training and Service Photographs, 
                    <date calendar="gregorian" era="ce">1896-1992</date>
                    <num>UA 023.021</num>
                </titleproper>
                <author>Finding aid prepared by Processed by: Jonathan Underwood and Robert Burton;machine-readable finding aid created by: Linda Sellars</author>
            </titlestmt>
            <publicationstmt>
                <publisher>Special Collections Research Center</publisher>
                <date>2006</date>
            </publicationstmt>
        </filedesc>
        <profiledesc>
            <creation>This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit
                <date>2013-05-14T11:47-0400</date>
            </creation>
            <langusage>Finding aid written in 
                <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="Language">English.</language></langusage>
        </profiledesc>
    </eadheader>
    <archdesc level="subgrp">
        <did>
            <unittitle>University Archives Photograph Collection, Military Training and Service Photographs</unittitle>
            <unitid>UA 023.021</unitid>
            <repository>
                <corpname>Special Collections Research Center</corpname>
            </repository>
            <langmaterial>
                <language langcode="eng"/>
            </langmaterial>
            <physdesc>
                <extent>7.5 Linear feet</extent>
            </physdesc>
            <unitdate normal="1896/1992" type="inclusive">1896-1992</unitdate>
            <abstract id="ref2" label="Abstract">Photographs related to military training and education at North Carolina State University and the military service of people associated with N.C. State University.</abstract>
            <abstract id="ref3" label="Abstract">Established as a land-grant state college, North Carolina State University was required by law to include military training and education in its curriculum. N.C. State University's Department of Military Science and Tactics was introduced in 1894 under the direction of United States Navy Lieutenant Richard Henderson. Following World War I, the U.S. Army Reserve Officer Training Corps became the accepted method through which N.C. State, like other land-grant institutions, provided military training and education.</abstract>
            <physloc id="ref4" label="Location">For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the 
                <extref ns2:type="simple" ns2:href="http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/specialcollections/research/requestinformation.html">Special Collections Research Center Reference Staff</extref>.</physloc>
            <physdesc id="ref1" label="General Physical Description note">10 albums (678 photographic prints) ; 1 box (287 negatives)</physdesc>
            <origination label="creator">
                <corpname rules="aacr" source="naf">North Carolina State University.</corpname>
            </origination>
        </did>
        <accessrestrict id="ref5">
            <head>Restrictions to Access</head>
            <p>This collection is open for research; access requires at least 24 hours advance notice.</p>
        </accessrestrict>
        <acqinfo id="ref6">
            <head>Acquisitions Information</head>
            <p>This is an open collection created by the University Archives from various sources.</p>
        </acqinfo>
        <prefercite id="ref7">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>[Identification of item], University Archives Photograph Collection, Military Training and Service Photographs, UA 023.021, Special Collections Research Center, North Carolina State University Libraries, Raleigh, NC</p>
        </prefercite>
        <userestrict id="ref8">
            <head>Copyright Notice</head>
            <p>The nature of the NCSU Libraries' Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. The NCSU Libraries claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials.</p>
            <p>The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.</p>
        </userestrict>
        <processinfo id="ref9">
            <head>Proccessing Information</head>
            <p>Processed by Jonathan Underwood and Robert Burton, 
                <date calendar="gregorian" era="ce">2005 March</date></p>
            <p>Encoded by Linda Sellars, 
                <date calendar="gregorian" era="ce">2006 May</date></p>
        </processinfo>
        <userestrict id="ref10">
            <head>Confidentiality Notice</head>
            <p>This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which North Carolina State University assumes no responsibility.</p>
        </userestrict>
        <bioghist id="ref11">
            <head>Historical Note</head>
            <p>Established as a land-grant state college, North Carolina State University was required by law to include military training and education in its curriculum. N.C. State University's Department of Military Science and Tactics was introduced in 1894 under the direction of United States Navy Lieutenant Richard Henderson. Following World War I, the U.S. Army Reserve Officer Training Corps became the accepted method through which N.C. State, like other land-grant institutions, provided military training and education.</p>
            <p>From 1919 to 1942, more than 14,600 students received military training in the Army ROTC program at N.C. State. Over 5,000 alumni, including more than 2,500 officers served in World War II. N.C. State was among 22 colleges and universities in the Army Specialized Training Division of the Fourth Service Command during the war, and it played a major role in supplying the U.S. Navy with reserve officers trained in diesel engineering.</p>
            <p>Colonel Samuel A. Gibson was named head of military training and education at N.C. State after World War II, and he established a separate Air Force ROTC unit in 1951. A Naval ROTC program was not established until 1979 when it was expanded from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill through a cross-town enrollment agreement. All male students at N.C. State were required to enroll in two years of ROTC, but after the ROTC Vitalization Act of 1964 made it completely voluntary, N.C. State abolished the compulsory two-year requirement.</p>
            <p>N.C. State alumni have achieved wide recognition in military service. Notable figures include General William C. Lee, "Father of the Airborne" and the first commanding general of the 101st Airborne Division, and General Maxwell R. Thurman, who led the 1989 invasion of Panama and was a principal architect of the all-volunteer Army. A total of 457 N.C. State alumni died during military service in World Wars I and II, Korea, and Vietnam.</p>
        </bioghist>
        <scopecontent id="ref12">
            <head>Scope and Content Note</head>
            <p>Chiefly black-and-white photographic prints, 8 x 10 in. or smaller, documenting military training and education at North Carolina State University and the military service of people associated with N.C. State University. Some photographs were taken by N.C. State student and staff photographers, and some were taken by United States Army and Air Force photographers. Photographers are not identified on most photographs.</p>
            <p>The collection shows N.C. State ROTC students involved in military drills, inspections, exercises, classroom education, social functions, and military life in general; also, military bands, parades, award presentations, decorations, and other ceremonies, including North Carolina Governor William Kerr Scott attending Army Day celebrations. It contains formal, informal, and group portraits of officers and cadets. Many are not identified, but notable military figures include N.C. State alumni generals Maxwell R. Thurman and William C. Lee, known as the "father of the Army's airborne command"; Captain F. E. Phelps, General Bruce Magruder, Colonel T. W. Brown, Colonel Samuel A. Gibson, and other commanding officers of N.C. State's Department of Military Science; and Colonel J. W. Harrelson, chancellor of N.C. State. Noteworthy alumni not pictured include Admiral David Worth Bagley and General William E. Ingram Jr.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <arrangement id="ref13">
            <head>Organization of the Collection</head>
            <p>The collection is organized by format: photographic prints and negatives. Arrangement is by University Archives Photograph Collection subject classification.</p>
        </arrangement>
        <relatedmaterial id="ref14">
            <head>Related Material</head>
            <list type="ordered">
                <item>
                    <extref ns2:type="simple" ns2:href="http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/findingaids/mss00018">Bruce Winkworth Photographs, MSS 18</extref></item>
            </list>
        </relatedmaterial>
        <altformavail id="ref52">
            <head>Alternate Form of Material</head>
            <p>
                <extref ns2:type="simple" ns2:href="http://d.lib.ncsu.edu/collections/catalog?f%5Beadid_facet%5D%5B%5D=ua023_021">Digital copies of many photographs are available online</extref>.</p>
        </altformavail>
        <dao ns2:actuate="onRequest" ns2:show="embed" ns2:title="University Archives Photograph Collection, Military Training and Service Photographs" ns2:role="Online Content" ns2:href="http://d.lib.ncsu.edu/collections/catalog?f%5Beadid_facet%5D%5B%5D=ua023_021">
            <daodesc>
                <p>University Archives Photograph Collection, Military Training and Service Photographs, 1896-1992 </p>
            </daodesc>
        </dao>
        <controlaccess>
            <persname rules="aacr" source="local">Gibson, Samuel A., 1891-</persname>
            <persname rules="aacr" source="naf">Harrelson, J. W. (John William), 1885-1955</persname>
            <persname rules="aacr" source="local">Lee, William C., 1895-1948</persname>
            <persname rules="aacr" source="local">Thurman, Maxwell R., 1931-1995</persname>
            <corpname rules="aacr" source="naf">United States. Army. Reserve Officers' Training Corps.</corpname>
            <subject source="lcsh">Bands (Music)--North Carolina--Photographs</subject>
            <genreform source="lctgm">Film negatives</genreform>
            <subject source="lcsh">Marching--Photographs</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Military cadets--North Carolina--Photographs</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Military education</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Military education--North Carolina</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Military life--Photographs</subject>
            <subject source="lctgm">Military parades &amp; ceremonies</subject>
            <subject source="lctgm">Military service</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Military uniforms</subject>
            <genreform source="lctgm">Photographic prints</genreform>
            <genreform source="lctgm">Photographs</genreform>
            <genreform source="lctgm">Portrait photographs</genreform>
            <subject source="lcsh">Portraits, Group</subject>
            <genreform source="lctgm">Publicity photographs</genreform>
            <subject source="lcsh">Recruiting and enlistment</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Soldiers</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">World War, 1939-1945--Veterans</subject>
        </controlaccess>
        <dsc>
            <c01 id="ref16" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Military training and education: Army ROTC</unittitle>
                    <unitid>UA 023.021 Series 010</unitid>
                    <physdesc>
                        <extent>0.5 Linear feet</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                    <unitdate normal="1920/1979" type="inclusive">1920-1979</unitdate>
                    <physdesc id="ref17" label="General Physical Description note">1.5 albums</physdesc>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref18" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Army ROTC</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192619" type="album" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                        <unitdate>1920-1969</unitdate>
                    </did>
                    <scopecontent id="ref19">
                        <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
                        <p>Includes photographs of military drills, inspections, exercises, and classroom education during World War II.</p>
                        <p></p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref20" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Army ROTC</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192618" type="album" label="Mixed materials">2</container>
                        <unitdate>1970-1979</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref21" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Military training and education: Navy ROTC</unittitle>
                    <unitid>UA 023.021 Series 020</unitid>
                    <physdesc>
                        <extent>0.25 Linear feet</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                    <unitdate normal="1970/1979" type="inclusive">1970-1979</unitdate>
                    <physdesc id="ref22" label="General Physical Description note">0.5 album</physdesc>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref23" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Navy ROTC</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192617" type="album" label="Mixed materials">2</container>
                        <unitdate>1970-1979</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref24" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Military training and education: Air Force ROTC</unittitle>
                    <unitid>UA 023.021 Series 030</unitid>
                    <physdesc>
                        <extent>0.5 Linear feet</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                    <unitdate normal="1970/1979" type="inclusive">1970-1979</unitdate>
                    <physdesc id="ref25" label="General Physical Description note">1 album</physdesc>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref26" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Air Force ROTC</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192615" type="album" label="Mixed materials">3</container>
                        <unitdate>1943-1992</unitdate>
                    </did>
                    <scopecontent id="ref27">
                        <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
                        <p>Includes photographs of sentry dog training at Homestead Air Force Base (Fla.) and images of military training produced by the United States Air Force at Seymour Johnson Air Force Base (N.C.) and Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base (Mo.).</p>
                        <p></p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref28" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Military Service</unittitle>
                    <unitid>UA 023.021 Series 040</unitid>
                    <physdesc>
                        <extent>0.5 Linear feet</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                    <unitdate normal="1941/1952" type="inclusive">1941-1952</unitdate>
                    <physdesc id="ref29" label="General Physical Description note">1 album</physdesc>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref30" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Military service</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192614" type="album" label="Mixed materials">4</container>
                        <unitdate>1941-1952</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref31" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle></unittitle>
                    <unitid>UA 023.021 Series 050</unitid>
                    <physdesc>
                        <extent>0.5 Linear feet</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                    <unitdate normal="1903/1983" type="inclusive">1903-1983</unitdate>
                    <physdesc id="ref32" label="General Physical Description note">1.5 albums</physdesc>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref33" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Military personnel</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192612" type="album" label="Mixed materials">5</container>
                        <unitdate>1903-1983</unitdate>
                    </did>
                    <scopecontent id="ref34">
                        <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
                        <p>Contains formal, informal, and group portraits of officers and cadets. Many are not identified. Includes some photographs transferred from the John William Harrelson Collection (MC 1). Notable military figures include United States Air Force General Samuel E. Anderson; United States Army generals Herbert A. Darque and John R. Hodge; N.C. State alumni, generals Maxwell R. Thurman and William C. Lee, “Father of the Airborne”; also, Captain F. E. Phelps, Colonel T. W. Brown, Colonel Samuel A. Gibson, and other commanding officers of N.C. State’s Department of Military Science.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref35" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Military personnel</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192611" type="album" label="Mixed materials">6</container>
                        <unitdate>1942-1983</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref36" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Military Units</unittitle>
                    <unitid>UA 023.021 Series 051</unitid>
                    <physdesc>
                        <extent>0.25 Linear feet</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                    <unitdate normal="1907/1990" type="inclusive">1907-1990</unitdate>
                    <physdesc id="ref37" label="General Physical Description note">0.5 album</physdesc>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref38" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Military units</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192609" type="album" label="Mixed materials">6</container>
                        <unitdate>1907-1990</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref39" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Military Life, General</unittitle>
                    <unitid>UA 023.021 Series 060</unitid>
                    <physdesc>
                        <extent>0.5 Linear feet</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                    <unitdate normal="1941/1988" type="inclusive">1941-1988</unitdate>
                    <physdesc id="ref40" label="General Physical Description note">1 album</physdesc>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref41" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Military life. General</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192607" type="album" label="Mixed materials">7</container>
                        <unitdate>1941-1988</unitdate>
                    </did>
                    <scopecontent id="ref42">
                        <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
                        <p>Contains photographs of all aspects of military life other than training and education, including dining, recreation, dances, and other activities.</p>
                        <p></p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref43" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Military Life, Parades and Ceremonies</unittitle>
                    <unitid>UA 023.021 Series 061</unitid>
                    <physdesc>
                        <extent>1.0 Linear feet</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                    <unitdate normal="1896/1989" type="inclusive">1896-1989</unitdate>
                    <physdesc id="ref44" label="General Physical Description note">3 albums</physdesc>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref45" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Military life. Parades and ceremonies</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192606" type="album" label="Mixed materials">8</container>
                        <unitdate>1896-1964</unitdate>
                    </did>
                    <scopecontent id="ref46">
                        <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
                        <p>Contains photographs of military bands, parades, awards, decorations, and ceremonies. Includes some photographs transferred from the John William Harrelson Collection (MC 1) and some of North Carolina Governor William Kerr Scott attending Army Day celebrations at N.C. State College.</p>
                    </scopecontent>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref47" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Military life. Parades and ceremonies</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192605" type="album" label="Mixed materials">9</container>
                        <unitdate>1961-1981</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref48" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Military life. Parades and ceremonies</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192604" type="album" label="Mixed materials">10</container>
                        <unitdate>1975-1989</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref49" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>General</unittitle>
                    <unitid>UA 023.021 Series 000</unitid>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref50" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Military training and service. Negatives</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192602" type="cardbox" label="Mixed materials">11</container>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref51" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Military training and service. General</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid192601" type="halfbox" label="Mixed materials">12</container>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref53" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Military training and service. Slides</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid30505012" type="halfbox" label="Mixed materials">12</container>
                        <unitdate>1951, 1974</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
        </dsc>
    </archdesc>
</ead>
